Spinal muscle atrophy (SMA) is an extremely rare genetic disease mostly diagnosed in babies and young children. In this condition, the muscles become weak, and the child experiences difficulty performing basic activities such as walking and even breathing. There is no cure for this disease. However, there are various treatments that can control the symptoms. Continue to read to know more about the causes and natural treatment options for SMA.

Physical therapy
SMA is a genetic disease caused by faulty genes transferred from both the parents. As this condition directly attacks muscles and joints, it can become difficult for the children to move their bodies and support their different functions. Physical therapy is highly recommended, to prevent this condition from worsening. It involves various exercises to protect the joints and strengthen the muscles.

Monitoring digestive health
The long list of causes and natural treatment options for SMA also suggests dietary changes. When the muscles in the mouth and throat get weak, your child can face a hard time swallowing food and may not receive proper nutrition. It is advisable to change their diet to prevent their condition from deteriorating. Use vitamins and supplements and try a feeding tube to deliver food to their stomach.

Wear back brace
When SMA progresses in a child, he may develop a curve in his spine. This further results in severe back issues and the inability to move the back at all. During their growth years, children suffering from SMA are advised to wear back braces to offer the needed support to their spine, which their weak muscles fail to provide.

Herbal supplements
Those who are trying to understand the causes and natural treatment options for SMA can also explore about the effectiveness of herbal supplements. Water hyssop, Brahmi, is a herb that affects neurotransmitters and improves the functions of the brain. Similarly, ashwagandha, Indian ginseng, is another excellent herb that can control the symptoms of SMA. It provides strength to arms and legs and helps deal with the constant feeling of weakness.

Breathing exercises
In SMA, the patients go through different respiratory difficulties. It is better to try various breathing exercises that strengthen the breathing muscles, and at the same time, create a relaxing effect on the mind. However, in severe cases, a special machine is used to provide oxygen through a mask or tube.

Emotional support for mental stress
While exploring the causes and natural treatment options for SMA, you may also find out how it affects mental health. Those dealing with this problem often experience extreme mood disorders, anxiety, and depression. Parents are advised to offer maximum emotional support to their children and even take mental counseling to minimize these symptoms.

Although there is currently no sure-shot way to treat SMA, there are various treatments that prevent this disease’s progression. Mentioned above are the different causes and natural treatment options for SMA that may help your child to lead a better life while fighting this condition.